Tomás Pollo argues that geography historically shaped nations, but technology is now redefining governance.

The printing press catalyzed the Reformation, demonstrating how information technology can disrupt established power structures.

Nation states are losing power to digital communities, corporations, and supranational organizations.

The rise of blockchain and cryptocurrencies challenges traditional financial systems and state control over currency.

Demographic shifts and underemployment create fiscal challenges for nation states, complicating taxation and social services.

Emerging identities based on digital communities may replace traditional national allegiances, leading to a new form of governance.

The seminar features Tomás Pollo, creator of the newsletter Uncharted Territories and tech consultant, discussing the future of nation states in the digital age.

Pollo highlights how geography has historically influenced population density and wealth, using examples from Europe and China to illustrate these points.

He contrasts the historical dominance of the Catholic Church with the rise of nation states, emphasizing the role of the printing press in this transformation.

The discussion explores how modern information technologies, particularly the internet and blockchain, are reshaping governance and citizen engagement.

Geography determines wealth and population density, as seen in the flatlands of Europe and China.

The Hu Line in China illustrates how geography influences population distribution, with 94% of the population living east of the line.

Flatlands facilitate agriculture and trade, leading to wealth accumulation and population growth.

The printing press enabled the Reformation, disrupting the Catholic Church's power by democratizing information.

Modern information networks allow citizens to share ideas and organize, challenging traditional power structures.

Digital communities, like crypto enthusiasts, can exert influence on governance, as seen in recent legislative battles.

Nation states face declining power due to the rise of digital communities and global organizations.

Demographic changes lead to fewer workers to tax, complicating fiscal sustainability for governments.

The emergence of cryptocurrencies undermines traditional financial systems and state control over currency.

Digital communities may create new identities that challenge traditional national allegiances.

The concept of governance may evolve into a crowdsourced model, similar to Wikipedia's approach to knowledge.

Future governance may be defined by digital identities rather than geographical boundaries.